Parivrtta Utkatasana: Revolved Chair Pose
ADJUSTMENTS | BENEFITS | SEQUENCING | SANSKRIT | STEPS
Parivrtta utkatasana (par-ee-vrit-tah OOT-kah-TAHS-anna) lives up to the Sanskrit translation of power and ferocity. A great way to strengthen and lengthen the leg muscles, this challenging posture also lengthens and improves mobility in the spine. Practicing parivrtta utkatasana will give a feeling of groundedness in the lower half of the body and open spaciousness in the upper body.
Philosophy + Origin
Parivrtta utkatasana is an opportunity to practice the concept of “rooting to rise.” In order to deepen the posture, you must find strength in the legs and lightness in the spine and upper body. While it’s easy to only focus on deepening the twist, the best results come from first setting up your foundation. This philosophy of building a strong foundation through rooting and grounding is helpful in life. While your goals and aspirations, even your daily to-dos, can constantly demand your attention, get strong through your roots before you try to spread your wings.
ADJUSTMENTS/MODIFICATIONS:
- Use a folded blanket or rolled yoga mat beneath your heels to keep your feet firmly planted when practicing this posture.
- Keep your knees stay together to help stabilize your pelvis and protect your lower back.
- Place a block between your inner thighs. Squeeze the block as you twist to help keep your knees aligned.
STEP-BY-STEP:
- Begin in chair pose with knees together and weight mostly in your heels.
- Bring your hands together into a prayer position at the center of your chest.
- Inhale to lengthen your spine. Exhale to hinge forward then twist to your right, hooking your left elbow outside your right thigh.
- Press your palms together to create more space between your collarbones.
- Keep your knees together. Lower your hips an extra inch.
- Hold for 3-5 breaths before releasing to a forward fold. Return to chair and repeat on the other side.
PREPARATORY POSES:
- Chair pose | Utkatasana
- Mountain pose | Tadasana
- Crescent lunge | Anjenayasana
SEQUENTIAL POSES:
- One-Footed Pose Dedicated to the Sage Koundinya I | Eka pada Koundinyasana I
- Revolved crow pose | Parsva bakasana
- Half lord of the fishes | Ardha matsyendrasana
COUNTER POSES:
- Standing forward fold | Uttanasana
- Gorilla pose | Padahastasana
- Runners lunge | Utthan pristhana
SANSKRIT:
- Parivrtta = revolved
- Utkata = powerful, fierce
- Asana = pose
PHYSICAL BENEFITS:
- Strengthens hip flexor muscles, front of thighs, adductors, and gluteus muscles.
- Lengthens side bodies.
- Opens chest, shoulders, and upper back.
ENERGETIC BENEFITS:
- Grounding.
- Ignites and stimulates agni (digestive fire) in your belly.
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Parsvottanasana: Intense Side Stretch Pose
ADJUSTMENTS | BENEFITS | SEQUENCING | SANSKRIT | STEPS
From lengthening the spine to stretching the legs to calming the mind, there’s a little bit of everything in parsvottanasana (parsh-voh-tahn-AHS-ah-nah) Also known as intense side stretch pose or pyramid pose, this shape is helpful for finding balance while stretching hamstrings.
Parsvottanasana requires a combination of flexibility, strength, and patience. With the help of props such as blocks or a wall, this pose becomes accessible for everyone.
ADJUSTMENTS/MODIFICATIONS:
- Blocks: Place hands on blocks to help keep the torso long.
- Wall: Place hands on a wall in front of you to work on strengthening the muscles of the back.
- Heart opening variation: Take the hands in reverse prayer position behind the back to stretch and open your shoulders and chest while also challenging your balance. If reverse prayer isn’t accessible, you can still bring the arms behind the back, reaching for opposite elbows instead.
- Adjust your stance: If the back heel is lifted off of the floor, shorten the stance so you can push through the heel to activate the back leg. For more stability, widen your stance.
