Bhujangasana: Cobra Pose
ADJUSTMENTS | BENEFITS | SEQUENCING | SANSKRIT | STEPS
Bhujangasana (boo-jang-GAHS-anna) is a great way to strengthen the upper back and is often practiced as part of a transition back to downward-facing dog in vinyasa yoga. Practicing cobra pose regularly can improve your lung capacity, reduce stress, and stimulate many of the internal organs in your body.
Philosophy + Origin
Although often perceived as evil or dangerous, snakes also have a rich history of power and worship. In some yoga traditions, the energy of kundalini is represented by a serpent resting coiled at the base of the spine. By awakening this snake, we enliven our body’s energy and create a pathway towards enlightenment. This connection with enlightenment is also seen in many portrayals of the Buddha where he is shown with a cobra over his head.
ADJUSTMENTS/MODIFICATIONS:
- Option to swap cobra pose for sphinx pose by placing your forearms on the floor.
- Lengthen the back of the neck to avoid straining the neck and upper back.
- If you experience discomfort in the lower back, bend the elbows more.
STEP-BY-STEP:
- Lie on the floor on your belly. Extend your legs behind you with the tops of your feet on the floor. Place your hands palm down on the floor a couple inches away from your shoulders. Squeeze your elbows towards your body rather than letting them splay out to the sides.
- Press firmly down through the tops of your feet and your thighs. Draw your tailbone toward the ground.
- On an inhale, reach your chest forward and up. Draw your shoulders away from your ears.
- Stay here or press into your palms and begin to straighten your elbows. Keep your legs engaged as you lift your chest forward and up.
- Stay in the pose for up to 30 seconds.
- To release, lower your body as you exhale and rest on the floor.
PREPARATORY POSES:
- Bridge pose | Setu bandha sarvangasana
- Sphinx pose | Salamba bhujangasana
SEQUENTIAL POSES:
- Upward-facing dog | Urdhva mukha svanasana
- Upward-facing bow pose | Urdhva dhanurasana
- Camel pose | Ustrasana
COUNTER POSES:
- Downward-facing dog | Adho mukha svanasana
- Childs pose | Balasana
- Half pigeon pose | Eka pada rajakapotasana
SANSKRIT:
- Bhujanga = snake
- Asana = pose
PHYSICAL BENEFITS:
- Strengthens muscles of the back
- Increases flexibility in the spine
- Strengthens glutes
ENERGETIC BENEFITS:
- Relieves stress and fatigue
- Awakens kundalini
- Opens heart and throat chakras
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Ardha Matsyendrasana: Half Lord of the Fishes Pose
ADJUSTMENTS | BENEFITS | SEQUENCING | SANSKRIT | STEPS
Ardha matsyendrasana (ARE-dah MOT-see-en-DRAHS-ah-nah) is an approachable twist that opens the shoulders and chest. A good antidote for too much sitting and symptoms that come with overusing technology, half lord of the fishes pose has the ability to increase energy in the body while also stoking the digestive fire in your belly.
Philosophy + Origin
Matsyendra is often recognized as one of the original founders of hatha yoga in yogic mythology. He was said to be a baby who was thrown into the ocean after his parents rejected him. The story of Matsyendra reminds us that it’s often the parts of our personal stories we don’t like or don’t want to accept that can be the most beneficial, especially on the path to becoming a yogi or yogini. Rather than conceptualizing the twist to be a purge of what is unwanted or unnecessary, think of the detoxification as a purification, an opportunity to take what was once viewed or understood as “bad” and transform it into something that is helpful on your personal journey.